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GUIDE:

Trees

  1. Trees & Plantings

Why plant trees on your property? Trees provide many benefits for homeowners, including interception of rain water and reduction of storm water runoff, reducing residential cooling & heating costs, carbon sequestration, and increasing property values (just to name a few).

There are other programs available to residents to provide funding for tree planting on private property. The Maryland Department of Natural Resources also has a program - visit the Maryland DNR Tree Coupon page for more information.

   

The City’s Tree & Landscape Board has a brochure and flyer about Trees for City Residents:

  • Trees for City Residents brochure
  • City Tree Programs
  • How to Prune Trees
  • How to Plant Trees

Request for City tree maintenance or planting

   


City Tree Canopy Enhancement Program (TCEP)Tree Canopy Flyer


Help increase the Tree Canopy!

City residents and property owners can apply for reimbursement of up to $150 annually for approved tree(s) planted in their residential lot.  

 




 

Tree Canopy Information & Requests

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PROTECTING OUR TREE CANOPY
Trees are a vital part of our ecosystem. A majority of the City’s tree canopy is in residential neighborhoods – this means our residents can make a big difference in helping to maintain our tree canopy!

On May 10, 2022, the City Council approved Ordinance 21-O-09, which will require a permit to remove trees on residential land. Starting July 1, 2022, those who wish to remove or prune a tree must submit an application for a permit. 

The ordinance was enacted to limit the removal of healthy, mature trees as a measure to maintain the City’s tree canopy. The Tree and Landscape Board and City Council held numerous public meetings and incorporated changes to address many concerns and suggestions from residents. 

Residents, property owners, and tree and landscape companies may have many questions about this new permitting process. 

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the City requiring a tree permit to remove trees on my property?

Large trees contribute significantly to the City’s tree canopy, which benefits the entire community in numerous ways—cleaner air, lower temperatures, reduction of flooding, increased property values, and improved health benefits . The City’s permitting process is a way to help protect and manage community trees and the tree canopy.

Where can I find a copy of the ordinance?

You can find a copy of the ordinance at www.collegeparkmd.gov/21-O-09.

When did the tree ordinance go into effect?

July 1, 2022. 

What actions require a tree permit?

Permits are required before you: 
a. remove a tree (on residentially-zoned property) that is 36 inches in circumference or greater when measured at 4.5 feet above ground level, or 
b. prune more than 20% of the live branches from a 36-inch circumference or larger tree. 

How do I apply for a tree permit?

Applications are available online, on the City’s website, at collegeparkmd.gov/trees. If you need a printed copy, please visit the Department of Public Works during business hours after that date. Before any work can begin, residents must submit and have approved a completed application. 

Is there an application fee to obtain a permit?

No.


When should I expect to receive a response from the City?

Once a completed application has been submitted, residents should expect to hear back from the Department of Public Works within 15 business days.

What factors will be considered during the application approval process?

A tree removal/pruning application will be approved, and a permit issued if the tree is: 
• Dead or diseased, 
• Hazardous to the safety of persons or property and the risk cannot be mitigated using current tree care, ANSI (American National Standard Institute) standards, 
• An invasive species (identified on the Maryland Invasive Species Council; current list. 
• Objectively determined to adversely impact the property because of its location, condition or effect on other structures or trees, 
• Located near houses or utilities where it can cause structural damage, 
• Located in a place that would make it difficult for a property owner to expand the footprint of the house in conjunction with an approved building permit from the County and City, 
• A Heritage tree, measuring 80 inches in circumference or greater at 4.5 feet above ground level, that is healthy and non-hazardous, unless its location would actually prevent expansion of the footprint of the house in conjuction with a building permit that can otherwise be approved by the County and the City.

How long is an approved permit valid?

An approved tree removal/pruning permit will be valid for 1 (one) calendar year from the date issued of approval and must be conspicuously posted on the property until the tree is removed or pruned. 

What if my application for a permit is denied?

The applicant may request a second opinion from a third-party assessor, qualified as an International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) certified arborist or a Tree Risk Assessment Qualified (TRAQ) arborist that is licensed and insured to perform tree assessments in Maryland. The third-party assessor shall perform a level III assessment and provide a written report of the findings with recommendations to the applicant. The applicant shall provide the written report from the level III assessment to the City’s Department of Public Works for reconsideration of the tree removal/pruning application decision. The applicant shall be reimbursed for one-half of the cost of the Arborist’s level III assessment. 

If my application is again denied after the second assessment, can the denial be appealed?

Yes, a tree removal/permit application that is denied by the City’s Department of Public Works may be appealed to the City’s Tree & Landscape Board. The applicant must make the appeal in writing and deliver it to the City Clerk within 15 business days of the date of the application denial. The appeal will be considered during at the Tree and Landscape Board meeting following the filing of the appeal. The Board will evaluate all the information presented by the applicant, including any mitigation proposed by the applicant, and will make a final decision within thirty days of the meeting. 

The decision of the Tree & Landscape Board may be appealed by the applicant to the Mayor and Council, in writing, by delivery to the City Clerk within 15 business days of issuance. A written appeal can be emailed to the City Clerk’s Office at cityclerkoffice@collegeparkmd. gov, or it may be mailed/dropped off at: 

City of College Park City Hall 
Attn: City Clerk’s Office 
7401 Baltimore Avenue Suite 201 
College Park, MD 20740 

If mailed, the letter must be postmarked within 15 business days of the application denial date. 

If a tree is causing imminent danger, can I have the tree removed or pruned without first getting a permit?

In the event of an emergency, you are able to remove or prune trees on your property to rectify a dangerous situation caused by the tree. Prior to performing any tree work, you must document the nature of the emergency and danger created by the tree and send the photos and related documentation to the City’s Department of Public Works and Department of Public Service’s Code Enforcement Division. Contact information is available on our website.

Do I need to replace trees removed whose circumference is more than 36 inches?

Yes, a requirement of the tree removal/pruning permit is that urban tree(s) are replaced. 

Why are replacement trees necessary?

Tree replacement is needed to sustain the tree canopy. In the natural environment, regeneration occurs through natural processes, but in an urban environment we must continually plant new trees in order to replenish the tree canopy. The City provides several ways to assist property owners who want to plant trees. 

Why are two replacement trees necessary when removing trees larger than 48 inches circumference?

The removal of larger trees is a greater loss to the tree canopy, and so more replacement trees are needed to replace the greater tree canopy loss. to fill that void. What are the requirements for replacement trees in conjunction with an approved tree removal permit? All replacement tree species shall be approved in writing by the Department of Public Works prior to planting. Replacement trees must meet the Tree Canopy Enhancement Program (TCEP) tree size guidelines, regardless if reimbursement from the program is requested. Replacement tree(s) must be planted within 12 months from the date tree removal is complete. 

If a is tree is 36 inches – 47 inches in circumference and approved for removal – one (1) replacement tree must be planted, or a $250 contribution/fee must be made to the Urban Tree Protection Fund. 

Tree(s) over 48 inches in circumference approved for removal require two (2) replacement trees to be planted, or a $500 contribution/fee must be made to the Urban Tree Protection Fund. 

Replacement trees should be planted on the same property where they were removed, whenever practicable. 

Property owners who can demonstrate financial hardship may request a waiver of the contribution/fee to the Urban Tree Protection Fund by writing to the Department of Public Works. 

Is funding available for replacement trees in conjunction with an approved tree removal permit?

Yes! A property owner may request reimbursement from the City’s Tree Canopy Enhancement Program (TCEP), for a tree planted on the property, as long as they meet the program guidelines. Or as an alternative, a property owner may request reimbursement of up to $300 from the City for the cost of purchasing and planting on the property a tree species and size that meets the guidelines of the Tree Canopy Enhancement Program (TCEP) and is approved by the Department of Public Works. 

When will tree replacement reimbursement requests be processed?

Replacement tree reimbursement requests will be processed six (6) months after planting if the replacement tree is in a healthy condition as determined by the Department of Public Works. 

How do I obtain a replacement tree?

The property owner should go to a reputable source, such as a nursery or garden center, for their replacement trees. Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has a list of participating nurseries (https://dnr.maryland.gov/forests/Pages/nurseries.aspx) that will accept the DNR $25.00 off coupon. https://dnr.maryland.gov/forests/Documents/ MarylandersPlantTrees/MarylandersPlantTrees2015.pdf

What is a Heritage Tree?

A residential tree that measures greater than 80 inches in circumference is considered a Heritage Tree. 

Do I need a permit to remove a tree under 36 inches in circumference measured at 4 feet above ground level?

No, this ordinance does not apply to trees with a circumference less than 36 inches. 

What happens if a tree more 36 inches in circumference is removed without a permit, or if more than 20% of the tree is pruned, or if an approved and permitted tree is removed but not replaced?

Tree removal or pruning more than 20% of an urban tree without an approved permit is a municipal infraction for each offense. During the first six (6) month introductory period (July 1, 2022 to February 1, 2023), the fine is $500 per offense. After February 1, 2023, the fine increases to $1,000 per offense. Failure to plant a replacement tree(s) or to contribute/pay into Urban Tree Protection Fund also carries a municipal infraction for each offense. During the first six (6) month introductory period (July 1, 2022 to February 1, 2023), the fine is $500 per offense. After February 1, 2023, the fine increases to $1,000 per offense. 

Who would be fined if there is a violation?

The owner or occupant(s) of the property where an urban tree is located, as well as any business or individual performing work for the property owner or occupant who violates any provision of Chapter 179 shall each be guilty of a municipal infraction, and each subject to the penalty in Chapter 110 of the City code. 

I still have questions--who should I contact?

Please direct any questions about this ordinance to arborist@collegeparkmd.gov or call the Department of Public Works at 240-487-3595. 

I’m not planning on removing any trees, but am interested in helping increase the tree canopy. What tree planting programs does the City offer?

The Tree Canopy Enhancement Program (TCEP) provides limited reimbursement  (up to $150.00) for the cost of purchasing and planting a tree on residential property. In the spring, the City hosts an annual tree giveaway event for Earth Day.  Residents can also request street trees to be planted in the right-of-way in front of their house.

View All
/FAQ.aspx

<< November 18, 2020 TLB Urban Tree Canopy Forum

For the discussion of the proposed City Tree Policy, please see TLB's November 18, 2020 Urban Tree Canopy Forum.  Click here to view the powerpoint slides from that presentation.

  

Urban Forest Protection Recommendations

Click here for the Urban Forest Protection Recommendations from the Tree and Landscape Board.


Urban Tree Canopy Map

This map depicts the change in tree canopy coverage between 2014 and 2018 for the City of College Park. The outcome of the analysis includes 3 change categories: "Gain", "Loss", and "No Change". This status reflects conditions in the summer of 2018. The City aims to update this product at regular intervals and anticipates a new dataset by 2023. This schedule is subject to the availability of the geospatial data and funding necessary to complete a new assessment.

See the full Tree Canopy Assessment Report for additional information about the project and its results.

  

Request for Street Trees

The City of College Park has a program that provides for street tree planting in the City of College Park right-of-way area, which includes the grass strip between the curb and sidewalk. College Park residents interested in requesting a tree can contact the Department or email the City Horticulturist. The location will be inspected to determine if it is suitable. 

Planning for tree planting is an ongoing activity.

Electric Line Clearance

PEPCO maintains clearance around their power distribution lines to maintain service reliability. Contractors develop a scope of work for City trees and for trees on private property. No tree work will begin until after the planned work is agreed upon by the City, private tree owners and PEPCO. If trees on your private property will be impacted, you will be contacted by the planner. 

For further information, contact the Department of Public Works.

Trees of the Trolley Trail

In the fall of 2021, the Committee for a Better Environment (CBE) rolled out a Tree Identification Program to show residents native trees along the Trolley Trail in College Park. Signs were installed and an online storyboard was created (https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/6dcf259994054ac1ae668136798d6bb7). The program will continue in 2023 with more trees being identified and the storyboard will be updated.

Tree City USA

treecityThe City has been a Tree City USA designated city for more than 30 years!

The Department of Public Works landscape crew plant and maintain flower beds at various locations throughout the City, including City buildings and recreational facilities, City entrance signs, community entrances, roadway medians and rights-of-way.  These seasonal plantings have earned the City designation as "Tree City USA" and "Plant City". 

Ongoing services and coordination with the Committee for a Better Environment (CBE), the Tree & Landscape Board, and the Veterans Memorial Committee ensures community involvement with City beautification projects.

Tree City USA - Arbor Day 2019

ARBOR DAY

Every year, the City celebrates Arbor Day by planting trees in the City.   During the event, the City receives its annual Tree City USA designation. 

2022 Event:

On Friday, April 29, 2022 at 2pm at 4601 Calvert Road, the City will celebrate Arbor Day. Two native trees will be planted on the south side of the building. All are welcome to attend.

2021 Event:

On Friday, April 30, 2021 at 6:30 p.m., City celebrated Arbor Day by planting an evergreen tree in James Adams Park in Lakeland.  The evergreen will function as a gathering place for the Lakeland comunity during the holiday season.

The park was named in honor of long-time resident James Adams.  Mr. Adams was an active member of the community, an avid gardener, and enthusiastic supporter of environmental issues.  The park was officially dedicated as James Adams Park with a ribbon cutting ceremony in 1996.

Thank you to Mrs. Adams and her family, the Lakeland Civic Association, the City's Tree and Landscape Board, and everyone who joined us during our Arbor Day celebration.

Past Events

Past events have included planting trees at Paint Branch elementary school and with the College Park Nursery School at St. Andrew’s Church.  The event is held every April and information can be found on the City calendar or the City’s event page. 

Interested in participating or being a host location?  Contact the City’s Department of Public Works at publicworks@collegeparkmd.gov.

Arbor Day 2021

  1. Arbor Day 2021 1
  2. Arbor Day 2021 2
  3. Arbor Day 2021 3
  4. Arbor Day 2021 4
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