Guide: Businesses in the City

Occupancy Permits
Building & Construction Permit
Business Licenses
Signage Permits
Other Permits/ Variances

Every business owner in the City is required to have two occupancy permits: a Use and Occupancy Permit (“U & O”) issued by Prince George’s County Department of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement (DPIE) and an annual Non-Residential Occupancy Permit issued by the City of College Park. The City’s Non-Residential Occupancy Permit is issued to applicants who have a valid DPIE Use and Occupancy Permit.

NON-RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCY PERMIT

To obtain an annual City Non-Residential Occupancy Permit, you must complete a Commercial Inspection Information Sheet from the City’s Department of Public Services. When obtaining a City Non-Residential Occupancy Permit, consider the following:

You must show a copy of your valid County Use and Occupancy Permit to complete your City permit application.
A fee is required to receive your City Non-Residential Occupancy Permit.
After submitting your Commercial Inspection Information Sheet, an inspection will be scheduled.
Non-Residential Occupancy Permits must be renewed annually, or you may be subject to City fines. A fee is required with each renewal application.

PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY USE & OCCUPANCY PERMIT

To obtain a County Use and Occupancy Permit (“U & O”) from Prince George’s County DPIE, call at (301) 883-5776 or by visiting the Permits Center at 9400 Peppercorn Place, 1st Floor, Largo, MD, 20774. The permit center offers a walk-through process designed to make your application process fast and efficient.

When applying for a Use and Occupancy Permit (“U & O”) from the County, consider the following:
A non-refundable filing fee will be required to process your permit application.
Applicants must supply two (2) copies of their site plan and the land/tax account number with their application.

SITE PLAN

To obtain a site plan or account number, contact the Prince George’s County Planning Department at 14741 Governor Oden Bowie Drive, Upper Marlboro, MD, 20772 or by calling (301) 952-3594.

The “U & O” is a one-time permit, unless business ownership or use changes. The “U & O” must be properly displayed at the business site.
In order to complete your permit application, schedule an inspection by contacting the Zoning Enforcement Section of the Property Standards Group at (301) 883-6043.

RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCY PERMIT

For those renting homes or apartments: Every property in the City that houses anyone other than the owner and/or his or her immediate family, or a property occupied by the owner who rents rooms to 3 or more individuals is required to have a Residential Occupancy Permit and to undergo annual inspections to ensure compliance with life safety codes. Please contact the City's Department of Public Services for details.

You must also fill out a Usage and Intention Statement.
If the building or home was built prior to 1978, you are required to be compliant with the Department of the Environment's Lead Rental Registration from the State of Maryland. You will need to fill out the City's Local Rental Registry Checklist as well.

Create a Business Plan
- A crucial document that lays out your knowledge of the business including the concept, competition, financial projections, management structure, and marketing strategy. Additionally, your goals and strategies to accomplish them should be indicated. The plan is a tool to help pitch your business to investors, lenders, and possibly employees.
Select a Location
- When examining potential locations, it is important to ensure the space fits the needs of your operation. Factors to consider include loading, parking, tenant improvements, visibility, and zoning. Working with a consultant with expertise in these areas is advisable.
- For information on available properties, see below under City Real Estate Opportunities.
- For questions related to zoning requirements, contact the City's Department of Planning, community and Economic Development.
Register your Business Name and Structure
- The first step in establishing a business in Maryland is to determine the most appropriate operational structure (e.g. partnership, corporation, limited liability company). Each has its own tax implications and legal liability; therefore, it is recommended that you consult with an attorney, accountant, or other professional adviser before making a decision.
- The State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) oversees the registration of both business names and structures. Information can be found through their website at www.dat.state.md.us or by phone at (410) 767-1340.
Register with Tax Authorities
- Various taxes may be levied on businesses including employment, income, personal property, and sales. These taxes may be on the City, County, State, and/ or Federal levels. To determine the tax obligations for your business and to complete the necessary registration documents, contact the following:
  - For City, County, and State taxes, contact the Comptroller of Maryland at www.comp.state.md.us or (800) 638-2937.
  - For Federal taxes, visit the Internal Revenue Service’s website at www.irs.gov or call (800) 829-1040.
Create Employer Responsibilities
- Hiring employees creates a new set of responsibilities for business owners, as they must register as an employer, pay additional taxes, obtain workers’ compensation insurance, and adhere to employee eligibility regulations among other items.
- For a guide with steps to ensure your business is compliant with key regulations to hire employees, visit the U.S. Small Business Administration’s website at www.sba.gov/content/hire-your-first-employee
- For assistance with finding and prescreening qualified applicants, contact the County’s Workforce Services Division at (301) 583-4650
Obtain Special Licenses and Permits
- While a Maryland business license is required for most businesses, additional licenses may be required for activities such as alcohol sales, construction, dry cleaning, food service, plumbing, and many others.
- To obtain a Maryland business license and determine whether other special licenses or permits are required visit the Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation’s website at www.dllr.state.md.us or call (410) 230-6001.
- While the City does not license businesses, certain uses may be required to obtain a license from the County. Contact the Clerk of the Circuit Court at (301) 952-3331 for more information

Obtain a Liquor License (if applicable)
- If your business plans to sell alcohol, you will need to obtain a liquor license through the County Board of License Commissioners. The Board issues licenses monthly at a public hearing and applications are accepted continuously for the majority of license types. For information on the process and license types, visit www.bolc.mypgc.us or call (301) 699-2770.
- Additionally, a license and property use agreement from the City are also required for the sale of alcoholic beverages with the fee being 20% of the County fee. For information on the City’s licensing process, contact the Department of Public Services.
Obtain a Building Permit
- If you intend to do any construction or renovations to your location, separate building permits from the City and County are required. The process begins with the Country through their Department of Permitting, Inspections, and Enforcement (DPIE). For information, visit www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/sites/dpie or call (301) 883-5900.
- For every County permit issued for building or construction related activity, a City permit must also be obtained. For information the City process, contact visit the City's Department of Public Services.
Call for Inspections
- Prior to the issuance of most permits, an inspection is required through the County’s Inspection Division of DPIE. Inspections may include building, electrical, fire, health, mechanical, and other applicable codes.
- For information on the inspection process, visit www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/sites/dpie or call (301) 883-3820.
- Plumbing inspections are handled separately by the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC). For information on this process, visit www.wsscwater.com or call (301) 206-4003
Obtain a Certificate of Occupancy
- Prior to opening, businesses are required to have two occupancy permits: a Use and Occupancy (U&O) Permit issued by the County and an annual Non-Residential Occupancy Permit issued by the City. The City permit is issued to applicants that already have a valid U&O permit from the County.
- To obtain the County permit, applicants need to visit the DPIE Permits Center at 9400 Peppercorn Place, Largo, MD 20774. The center offers a walk through process designed for efficiency and speed. For submittal requirements call (301) 883-5776. To obtain a City permit, contact the Department of Public Services for more information.
Open your Business
- Once you have completed the previous steps, your business should be ready to open its doors. As your business gets settled in College Park, the City’s Economic Development is available as a resource with training seminars, grant opportunities, and much more.
- Thank you for choosing College Park as the home for your business. We look forward to working with you to ensure your business reaches its fullest potential.

How to Start a Business

OVERVIEW

NON-RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCY PERMIT

PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY USE & OCCUPANCY PERMIT

SITE PLAN

RESIDENTIAL OCCUPANCY PERMIT

APPLICATIONS FOR variances & commercial Departures